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Child Care & Private Schools · California

Daycare, home daycare and after-school program insurance for the kids in your care.

Insurance for child care centers, family child care homes, preschools, after-school programs and private K–12 schools.

Quick answer A daycare or after-school program needs coverage built for child care: general and professional liability for injuries and supervision claims, abuse and molestation coverage, property coverage, and workers' comp for teachers and staff.

  • Abuse and molestation coverage is strongly recommended and often required for any program caring for children, and many policies exclude it unless it is added.
  • A homeowners policy usually does not cover a home daycare, because homeowners policies generally exclude business activity, so a family child care home needs its own coverage.
  • Child care is licensed by the state's Community Care Licensing Division, and parents, landlords and school boards often ask child care programs for proof of coverage.
  • Underwriters rate daycare and child care insurance on capacity, ages served, facilities, staffing, transportation and claims history.
  • Sam Alishahi places child care and school coverage with carriers that specialize in insuring child care programs.

By Sam Alishahi · CA Insurance License #4348151 · Reviewed November 2026 · How this page is researched

How it works

Children in your care change the risk

Caring for children brings claims standard business policies aren't built for: playground injuries, supervision claims, and abuse allegations, which need specific abuse and molestation coverage. Home-based child care also needs coverage beyond a homeowners policy, which usually excludes a business run from the home.

Child care is licensed by the state's Community Care Licensing Division, and parents, landlords and school boards often ask for proof of coverage. I place child care and school coverage with carriers that specialize in the class.

  • General and professional liabilityInjuries and supervision claims.
  • Abuse and molestationEssential, and excluded unless added.
  • PropertyThe building or space, furniture and equipment.
  • Workers' compTeachers and staff.
Who I help

Programs that call me

Child care centers

Licensed centers and preschools.

Family child care homes

Care in your own home. See details

After-school programs

Enrichment, tutoring and camps.

Private schools

K–12 schools and their boards. See details

School vans

Transporting children. See details

Nonprofit programs

Community-based child programs. See details

Before you call

What underwriters will ask

Having these ready means I can go to market on the first call. The quote form asks for the same things, and anything you don’t know yet can wait.

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  • License: center or family child care home, and capacity.
  • Children: ages served and enrollment.
  • Staff: teachers, payroll and background checks.
  • Location: own or lease, playground and pool.
  • Transportation: field trips or vans.
  • History: current policies and claims.

After-school programs and day camps: licensed or exempt?

One of the first things an underwriter asks an after-school program or day camp is whether California Community Care Licensing licenses you. Health and Safety Code 1596.792 lists programs the child care licensing laws do not apply to. The ones I see most:

  • Public recreation programs run by a city, county, special district, school district or similar public body. A program for K-12 students that runs only outside normal school hours or while school is out must run either under 20 hours a week or 14 weeks or less in any 12 months. Shorter limits apply to younger children.
  • Extended day care run by a public or private school, including expanded learning opportunity programs. Under Title 22, section 101158, the school must operate the program with qualified teachers it employs.
  • Vacation programs that teach in a classroom-like setting only while schools are on scheduled break. Sessions can total no more than 30 days when only school-age children enroll, or 15 days when younger children attend.
  • Programs that meet one day a week for no more than four hours.

Two traps catch outside operators. An outside organization or individual that runs child care on a public or private school site must be licensed, even if only that school's students attend. Section 1596.793 exempts recreation programs run by the YMCA, Scouts, Boys and Girls Clubs, organized camps and similar groups, but their child day care programs still fall under the licensing laws. CDSS says operating without a required license is a misdemeanor subject to a $200-per-day fine.

For insurance, describe exactly what you run: hours, weeks, ages, who employs staff and whose site you use. If you drive children between school and your site, that is an auto exposure; see school bus and student transport insurance. Outside California, licensing rules vary by state.

Home daycare in California: the insurance, bond or affidavit rule

Health and Safety Code 1597.531 applies to every family day care home, small or large. It requires one of three things:

  • Liability insurance of at least $100,000 per occurrence and $300,000 total annual aggregate for injury to clients and guests caused by the negligence of the licensee or employees.
  • A bond in the aggregate amount of $300,000.
  • A file of affidavits, one signed by each parent with a child enrolled, saying the parent was told the home does not carry the required insurance or bond. The form comes from CDSS, and the affidavits are reviewed at each licensing inspection. If you don't own the home, the affidavit must also say the owner's or homeowners' association's insurance may not cover losses from the daycare, except losses caused by the owner's or association's own acts or omissions.

If you carry insurance or a bond and rent your home or share common space run by a homeowners' association, you must add the owner or association as an additional insured when all three conditions are met. The owner or association must ask in writing. Adding them must not cause the policy or bond to be cancelled or nonrenewed. And the owner or association must pay any extra premium.

Your homeowners policy is not the answer. Insurance Code 676.1(c) makes it against public policy for a residential property policy to cover liability from running a family day care home; that coverage can come only from a separate endorsement or policy. The same section exposes a homeowners insurer to administrative sanctions for arbitrarily cancelling or nonrenewing you solely because you hold a family day care license. The statute's figures are minimums, and a general liability policy written for child care is where I start.

Why general liability so often excludes abuse

Insurers can remove abuse coverage from a general liability policy with standard ISO endorsements. IRMI describes form CG 21 46 as applying to all activities of an insured when the person alleging abuse or molestation was in the care, custody or control of any insured. For a daycare, that reaches every enrolled child. Form CG 21 97, introduced with ISO's December 2007 changes, is narrower: it excludes abuse or molestation only for the professional services listed in its schedule. Before you sign, read the endorsement list on your quote for either form number or a carrier's own version.

California has made this exposure long-lived. Under Code of Civil Procedure 340.1, there is no time limit to sue over childhood sexual assault that occurred on or after January 1, 2024. That includes suits against a person or entity that owed the child a duty of care, when its wrongful or negligent act was a legal cause of the assault. Claims over assaults on or before December 31, 2023 stay under the time limits in the law as it read on that date.

Because a claim can surface decades later, keep every policy and declarations page. When you compare quotes, ask whether the abuse coverage is written on an occurrence or claims-made basis, and whether its limit is separate from or shared with the general liability limit. Dedicated abuse and molestation coverage is written for this exposure.

Accident coverage for kids vs. liability: two different checks

Liability coverage is built for claims that your program caused an injury. Many injuries in an after-school program or preschool are no one's fault: a fall on the playground, a collision in a game. Two other coverages are designed for those.

Medical payments on a general liability policy pays others' accident medical expenses without regard to fault. IRMI explains that its per-person limit is a sublimit of the each-occurrence limit, and payments reduce both the occurrence limit and the general aggregate. ISO's December 2004 revision rewrote its exclusion to bar payment for anyone hurt while practicing, instructing or participating in physical exercise, games, sports or athletic contests. IRMI's examples include dancing and aerobics, so sports, dance and PE time may fall outside it.

Student or participant accident insurance is a separate accident medical policy for enrolled children. Before you buy, ask whether it pays first or only in excess of the family's own health insurance, what the per-injury maximum is, and whether field trips and transportation are included.

Staff injuries are a third track, handled by workers' compensation, not by either coverage above. A missed allergy plan or similar judgment call can raise professional liability questions.

Questions

Daycare insurance, answered

Does my homeowners policy cover a home daycare?

Usually not. Homeowners policies generally exclude business activity, so a family child care home needs its own coverage.

Is abuse and molestation coverage necessary?

For any program caring for children, it's strongly recommended and often required. Many policies exclude it unless added.

Do private schools need D&O?

Boards of private schools are commonly sued over decisions, so D&O is often part of a school's insurance.

What do underwriters rate on?

Capacity, ages served, facilities, staffing, transportation and claims history.

Do after-school programs need a child care license in California?

It depends on who runs it and how. Health and Safety Code 1596.792 exempts extended day care run by public or private schools and some public recreation programs, but under Title 22, section 101158, an outside organization or individual running child care on a school site must be licensed.

Is home daycare insurance required in California?

Health and Safety Code 1597.531 requires a family day care home to carry liability insurance of at least $100,000 per occurrence and $300,000 aggregate, or a $300,000 bond. Instead, it may keep an affidavit on a CDSS form, signed by each enrolled child's parent, saying the parent was told the home lacks that insurance or bond.

Do you offer daycare and private school insurance outside California?

Yes. Clients across the country send the same quote form. Sam Alishahi is licensed in all 50 states and Washington, DC and places policies there directly. The shopping across carriers works the same way. Rules, minimums and markets differ by state — see insurance requirements by state.

Daycare & school insurance

Tell me about your program. I'll shop it.

Your license type, capacity and location are enough to start.

Alishahi Insurance · Saman Alishahi, independent insurance broker, California License #4348151. General information, not a quote or a promise of coverage; coverage depends on underwriting and the terms, conditions and exclusions of the policy actually issued. Some policies may be placed with nonadmitted (surplus lines) insurers, which are not members of the California Insurance Guarantee Association (CIGA).

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